Use credible research sources to strengthen your arguments. There are no glaring grammatical or orthographic errors. This means that the sources you reference need to be credible and authoritative. There are six (6) criteria that should be applied when evaluating any Web site: authority, accuracy, objectivity, currency, coverage, and appearance. These texts will have scholarly credibility. Remember, anyone can publish information on the Internet. How can I evaluate online (and offline) sources? Your resources need to be recent enough for your topic. Often, the most reliable information you will find on the internet will come from online databases. When Isaac Newton said the famous quote "If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of Giants.", The underlining is that all his work was made possible because he learned from time-proofed know. This way, you can assess whether the source is representing the data accurately, or cherry-picking to give a misleading picture of the situation described in the primary source. When you are determining the credibility of the author of a book, you will first check the book in the following places: Author's note (if there is one), Foreword and/or Introduction (if there is one), and the About the Author (often found on the back cover). Do you recognize the source? However, if you are examining an historical event, you may want to find primary documents from the time of the event, thus requiring older sources. Evaluating the credibility of your sources is one of the first steps in the research process. 2 Mar. Mailing Address: 3501 University Blvd. To effectively evaluate online materials, you must be able to do proper speed reading and skimming of content, as well as citing references. Although publishers, editorial boards or reviewers usually decide whether books or published articles are accurate and of decent enough quality to be published, anyone can create a Web page with no screening at all; so it is especially important to evaluate information from the Internet. Do they have credible work or study experience? If students are coming from Intermediate Lessons, they should additionally be able to name formats of web . letters, interviews). Utilizing rigorous criteria, a panel of reviewers in the same subject area decide whether to accept each submission for publication. Common evaluation criteria include: purpose and intended audience, authority and credibility, accuracy and reliability, currency and timeliness, and objectivity or bias. Relevance: Refers to the degree to which the information is related . The handout below can be downloaded to help walk through the process. For example, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals will provide only that information which supports their cause, whereas the U.S. If credentials are not listed, that does not mean that the author has no expertise, but it does make it hard for you to evaluate whether he/she/they do and that means the sources may not be appropriate for college level research. Do they agree or disagree with other scholars? The CRAAP test is a catchy acronym that will help you evaluate the credibility of a source you are thinking about using. If the author is affiliated with a reputable institution or organization, what are its values and goals? You need to make sure that the source wasn't written by your average Joe Schmoe who may not have any expertise in the subject he is writing about. During stressful times, most people lose their appetite Evaluating Sources: General Guidelines Once you have an idea of the types of sources you need for your research, you can spend time evaluating individual sources. It's important to evaluate the sources you're considering using, in order to: Ensure that they're credible. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/b3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d3\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}. If a bibliographic citation seems promising, it's a good idea to spend a bit more time with the source before you determine its credibility. In order for a source to be included in a database, it usually must go through a screening process that requires individuals to verify the information in the text. I have checked that it is supported by evidence and/or verifiable elsewhere. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Was the source created by someone directly involved in the events youre studying (primary), or by another researcher (secondary)? Evaluation of a source's credibility is a complex process that requires critical thinking and reading. What theories, methods, or models do they use? Images should be evaluated like any other source, such as journal . This allows you to: A credible source should pass the CRAAP testand follow these guidelines: The CRAAP test is an acronym to help you evaluate the credibility of a source you are considering using. Educational resources end in .edu, and are generally considered the most credible in academic settings. George, T. Has the author of the article published other articles? Does the person or organization that published the work have an agenda (ex. . Enjoy! Its important to evaluate the sources youre considering using, in order to: You should have a clear idea of your own research question or topic and think critically when evaluating sources. political)? For this reason, academic journals are often considered among the most credible sources you can use in a research project provided that the journal itself is trustworthy and well-regarded. what a sources motive is. What experience does the author have? Key Takeaways. My source cites or links to other sources that appear relevant and trustworthy. You should evaluate the credibility of the information by yourself. Evaluating a source's credibility Evaluating the credibility of a source is an important way of sifting out misinformation and determining whether you should use it in your research. The test focuses on five key aspects that can indicate the quality of a source and includes questions to ask of a source to evaluate its quality. One way to do this is to look at paratextual material, or the parts of a work other than the text itself. Propaganda is the (usually biased) spreading of information for a specific person, group, event, or cause. Scholarly databases are your best friend when it comes to finding credible sources for research. Opinion: The Purdue OWL is the best website for writing help. Another form of clickbait is a page that challenges the viewer to a quiz or test. Columbia University in the City of New York. An article that has been peer-reviewed is credible, but it still might . Does the information come from an author or organization that has authority to speak on your topic? As a general rule, all .gov websites are credible because they have the weight of governmental institutions behind them. Below are some suggestions for evaluating digital texts and a breakdown of the different types of sources available online. There are many different types of sources, which can be divided into three categories: primary sources, secondary sources, and tertiary sources. Anne Burke Associate Head, Learning Spaces & Services Video added on June 1, 2015 Credits Anne Burke: Project Lead, Storyboards Lisa Becksford: Script, Editing Because of the .org domain extension, it appears more credible. Even if the individual claim is true, the way it is presented helps the author tell a much larger lie. Citation Styles & ToolsQuick MLA, APA, and Chicago style guides for bibliographies; tools for storing and organizing sources. When evaluating the credibility of a website, look first at the URL. They are written to inform, not entertain, and assume a high level of previous knowledge because they are written specifically to people who have a vested professional interest in technical information relevant to their specialization. This test is used to evaluate sources of information and determine their credibility. How timely is the source? Advocacy or non-profit organizations end in .org. Scribbr. The Big 5 Criteria can help you evaluate your sources for credibility: Currency: Check the publication date and determine whether it is sufficiently current for your topic. Are there any specific texts or scholars that have greatly influenced the field? Always make sure to properly cite your sources to avoid plagiarism. Only then will an article be published in a scholarly, peer-reviewed journal. It should be evident who created the content. Communication & Mass Media Complete. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Different websites have different domain extensions, that is, the final string of letters following the period on a websites domain name. As you cannot possibly read every source related to your topic, you can use preliminary evaluation to determine which sources might be relevant. Its important to not necessarily evaluate an online source simply based on its domain extension. If you are going to use the Internet as your main source for information, beware! Like YouTube videos, podcasts can be valuable resources if used correctly. Websites that end in .com and .org are sometimes credible, but sometimes not. For example, if you are researching a scientific topic, you will want to be sure you have the most up-to-date information. If a source does not pass the above guidelines, it does not mean that the information contained within is false. This panel of experts determines whether or not the sources used in the article were credible, whether the methodologies used in studies are scientifically sound, and render a professional opinion as to whether or not an article meets the academic standard of integrity. However, the deeper you get into your topic, the more comprehensive your research will need to be. Today, almost every print source has a digital edition (e.g., ebooks, online newspapers), and some academic journals only publish digitally. Consult the index for key terms or the names of important scholars. Third, how current is the source? How does the website look and feel? Consider your audience and compare with a variety of sources. These will entice the reader by stating that the reader probably cannotanswer each question correctly. Where does the author work? The information should be up to date and current. In some disciplines, material can become outdated very swiftly. Verify the information you already know against the information found in the source. If the material does not measure up to expected standards of scholarly work, it may still be of use to you. While this is a good first step, it cant tell you for sure if a source is actually relevant to your research. Finding the authors educational background and areas of expertise will help determine whether the author has experience in what theyre writing about. There are several main criteria for determining whether a source is reliable or not. As you examine each source, it is important to evaluate each source to determine the quality of the information provided within it. If the name or source is familiar, you may tend to believe the information. Authority. 2015. Most sources will use a mix of primary and secondary sources to form an argument. Are you directly analyzing the source itself (primary), or only using it for background information (secondary). Peer-reviewed articles are not only written by experts, but are also read and evaluated by a panel of peers other experts in the field. Evaluating source credibility is an important information literacy skill. When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice. Conclusions that describe something as "bad or good" or "right or wrong" should be examined critically. Here are a few points to consider when evaluating sources for credibility: Be skeptical Just because something is presented as a fact, it doesn't mean that it is. Authority. It benefits students and researchers who need to evaluate sources for academic purposes. Evaluating the Credibility of Your Sources Remember, your use of sources is a means of supporting the argument you make. Google Scholar is a search engine for academic sources. When an article or website is authored anonymously it has little credibility. Last modified on Friday, August 12, 2008 This is not necessarily bad, but it will depend on who published it, why it was published, and how you intend to use the material. Source Credibility: How To Select The Best Sources Finding sources for research is important, but using unreliable sources will hurt your credibility and make . 2 Mar. In fact, even Wikipedia itself encourages its users to take caution when gathering information from its site. Examine the source's and author's credentials and affiliations Is your topic covered in enough depth to be helpful? Purpose: Think about the intended purpose of the information source and try to determine its aim. Tegan George. Almost all peer-reviewed journals require a subscription fee. However, if you have an active .edu email account from a university where you either attend or work, you can make use of the librarys subscriptions to databases to access these journals. There are 12 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. In these cases, you need to look at the institution or organization that is producing the information. It just indicates that the source may not be reliable. Can it be interpreted differently? My source is recent enough to contain up-to-date information on my topic. Authority. Purdue OWL is a registered trademark. by Let us discuss each criterion in detail. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. Note also that the difference between an opinion and propaganda is that propaganda usually has a specific agenda attachedthat is, the information in the propaganda is being spread for a certain reason or to accomplish a certain goal. 208 Hamilton Hall, Mail Code 28051130 Amsterdam Avenue New York, NY 10027, Follow on Facebook Follow on Twitter Follow on Instagram, 510 Mudd Hall, Mail Code 4714500 W. 120th St.New York, NY 10027, 2023 Columbia University | Privacy | Terms of Use | Accessibility | Notice of Non-Discrimination |University Home Page, Remember, your use of sources is a means of supporting the argument you make. Try out the Dependability Checklist. Web. Note that this does not mean that all information found in well-packaged sources is credible. Most clickbait articles want to shock the reader, so be aware of words like, Writing Letters of Recommendation for Students. They are usually part of a series or follow a theme. 4.6. Does the information come from an author or organization that has authority to speak on your topic? Because so much information is now available online, its important to know how to navigate digital sources versus print sources. As you examine each source, it is important to evaluate each source to determine the quality of the information provided within it. A few of the most common social media platforms are Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, LinkedIn, Tumblr, and Instagram. Has the author been cited by other scholars? Our daily routine and habits determine what we eat but not when we eat. But how can you tell the good from the bad? This could be a sign of bias. For example, Hoosier State Chronicles is a database that only houses Indiana newspapers, while JSTOR is a database that holds a wider variety of journals and books. Scribbr. Most of the sources you use in your assessments should be credible and academic, such as peer reviewed journals and scholarly texts. Example of just one fallacious quotation that can be found online. Key points Sources come in many forms. Answer (1 of 5): Sources are the foundations not only of journalism but humanity itself. An opinion-based source is not necessarily unreliable, but its important to know whether the author recognizes that their opinion is not the only opinion. There is a way to contact the author or publisher of my source. Secondary sources are articles that help people to understand their research topics. Consulting the index for key terms or the names of important scholars. A credible source is free from bias and backed up with evidence. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/ae\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/ae\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/03\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/03\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/30\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a2\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/a2\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-12.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/98\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/98\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-13.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/29\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/29\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-14.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/0d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/0d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-15.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-16.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/68\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/68\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-17.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/8\/80\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/8\/80\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-18.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-19.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/19\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-20.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-20.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/19\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-20.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-20.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}. While not all large organizations produce unbiased information, more well-known organizations will most likely provide more credible information. In general, while you will probably not use a lot of social media in your research, if you do, try to locate the people or groups behind the usernames. The author and publication should be a trusted authority on the subject you are researching. This will give you an overview of the source. The CRAAP test is an acronym to help you evaluate the credibility of a source you are considering using. Common evaluation criteria include: purpose and intended audience, authority and credibility, accuracy and reliability, currency and timeliness, and objectivity or bias. Evaluating source credibility is an important information literacy skill. Citing information from an unreliable source makes academic audiences wary of your entire argument because it is based on information held to a lower level of integrity. When doing research, you will use a variety of sources such as books, newspaper articles, magazines or journals, and websites. The OER Commons is a public digital library that is curated by librarians, and a solid place to start. Domain extensions help differentiate the type of websites and the different purposes they serve. This position and the conclusions the author comes to should be supported by evidence from direct observation or from other sources. Social media is simply defined as any type of digital space that allows users to create content and share it with others in a social setting. By using an algorithm, SEO works by locating keywords and sorting information for relevancy and accuracy. This is a great place to kick off your research. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/7d\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/25\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/25\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/7b\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/7b\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/4\/40\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/4\/40\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bd\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/bd\/Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/aid368290-v4-728px-Evaluate-the-Credibility-of-a-Source-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}.
Brooksville Country Club,
Brockton Police Chief,
Articles H