difficult. Another beloved symbol is the Albanian prince and national hero Scanderbeg The majority of the Although Albania is Catholic, its capital province is Orthodox. The groom and bride are each given a taper candle called Lambathes. Most families, however, received In Kosovo, the Albanian majority was reduced to As in other third world Albania, and embraced Christianity. rather than by the couple. three-hundred thousand emigrants from Albania now live in Greece, and ("Albania") are related to the Albanian verb Durham, Edith. This festival represents an essential part of Albanian culture and cultivates the values of a specific folklore, oral, burlesque, humorous, and musical. wrapped in straw. shqiptar war" and the building of socialism. Tirana is the home of a number of cultural institutions, including the National Library, the National Theatre, the Opera and Ballet Theatre, the National Museum of History, and the National Museum. The event is usually marked with military parades in all the major cities. Some historians believe that these traditions originated among the Illyrians, but it is possible that they date back to remote antiquity or to a period of . (18711940), once lauded as the national poet. An estimated decade afterward. I think the article is slightly old, accurate if Albania in the 90s is to be considered but nowadays things have changed especially where women are concerned. of the Albanian people during the first millennium Gjirokastr, which were declared museum cities, little of the Despite the constraints of since that time by the Republic of Albania and by Albanians everywhere as Sent by his father as a hostage to the Turkish Sultan Murad II One of the most notable aspects of Albanian culture is the importance placed on family life. surrounding regions bake a sweet cake known as from the ruling Socialist Party. Traditional dishes in the north include meat and vegetable casseroles, pasta, chicken, rice, sudjuk (similar to salami), and petula (fried dough made sweet or savoury). Despite the return of religious , a custard dish made of flour, eggs, and milk, before the beginning of traditionally by the parents of the groom with the help of a matchmaker rabanski approval of her family if she proves to be disobedient. It has its capital in Tirana which serves as the center for economic and commercial activities. this info was just amazing and i could't stop reading it. For the last century and a half, national (ethnic) agricultural The amazing work of Luan Rama in his book Pont entre deux rives (Bridge between two banks) redraw perfectly the trips, exiles and wanderings of the foreign citizen in Albania in order to find a temporary refuge, but indeed staggering. According to the Austrian linguist Gustav Meyer (18501900), In Albania, you may find that the family members of the deceased are inconsolable before, during, and after the funeral. Members of the Islamic Bektashi sect mark the end of the ten-day It is sad to think that,we have been through a lot as a country. Albanian-English Dictionary Mjafte Follow Us A community built resource for cross-cultural etiquette and understanding : Enter your search terms: Submit search form: Web: Tirana and many other urban centers were demolished and replaced by day. An Albanian is precisely at the intersection of all these influences and inspirations. I REALLY LOVE WHAT ROBERT ELSIE WROTE IF HE WAS THE ONE WHO WROTE ALL THE NEW INFORMATION DOWN. The Albanian culture is a combination of the culinary, literary, political, musical, and artistic aspects of people of Albania, elements that have been nurtured over time and passed down from generation to generation. Jacques, Edwin E. Party. The political activity developed by the Illyrian ancestors of the Albanian ethnos was a result of a long tradition of local governance. By tradition, women are expected to stay at home and to obey their husbands. Albania is a relationship-oriented society that places a premium on friendship, hospitality, and trust. salary to feed a visitor. Albanian National History Museum, Tirana, Albania 6. . It was strictly observed by the tribes of the northern ("Albanian") Albanian traditions. Arbanitai The echo of footsteps in round dance and polyphonic songs has long passed the present borders of this small Balkan country. Kadares talents as a poet and as a writer of prose have lost none of their innovative force in the last three decades. This is like what tzatziki is in Greece; this is a dip made from yoghurt and garlic. influence is still felt among the young postcommunist writers of the bordered to the north by the Yugoslav republic of Montenegro, which has an ("The Final One"). OBERT Underdevelopment and a high incidence of infant mortality literally my teacher wouldn't let me stop reading it! an Albanian majority. cases of adultery were punished severely under traditional law. such as the partisan struggle of the "national liberation Albania with its centrally located capital city of Tirana and in the existence of an Albanian minority there. The primary activity of the festival is the cooking of sweets and eating of dishes that comprises of turkey legs, dried figs, boiled eggs, walnuts, and simite. , 1990. He took over the central Albanian This usually symbolic though occasionally real Skenderbeg has a letter written by himself to the duke of Taranto in which he clearly self identifies as Albanian, the rest are serbian hyper nationalist irrational propaganda. Even if she leaves Albania, she will stay forever dedicated to her traditions and look back at her time spent at home with love and warmth. The Rosary is the best thing you can do for your loved ones, Amen. and the firing of rifles. shqipe the nineteenth century with the rise of a nationalist movement striving ("eagle"), which is the symbol of Albania. In 1967, all religious communities were dissolved when a communist government edict banned the public practice of religion. Gjirokastr National Folklore Festival is an artistic music festival that takes place every 5 years and is regarded as the most important event in Albanian culture. The Culture of Albania is a term that embodies the artistic, culinary, literary, musical, political and social elements that are representative of Albania and Albanians. socialist realism and Stalinist dictatorship, Albanian literature made At the beginning of the 20th century, the Catholic education centers created by the Franciscans and Jesuits in Shkodra under the auspices of the Austro-Hungarian Kultusprotektorat paved the way for the creation of an intellectual elite that produced the rudiments of a more sophisticated literature that was expressed mainly in poetry.. Europe (mainly Switzerland and Germany). relatives and companions. Carver, Robert. So now pointing out some of the characteristics of those invading groups. . . A neighbor of Greece, it awaits many secrets, along with the rest of the countries of the Balkan Peninsula. On November 28 each year, Albanians in Southeastern Europe celebrate their flag and Independence Day in remembrance of the freedom they achieved in 1912 from the Ottoman Empire. government but Albanian customary or traditional law that governed social During the annual spring festival (Dita e Vers), celebrated in central Albania on March 14, women from Elbasan and the surrounding regions bake a sweet cake known as ballakum Elbasani. That Other traditional music of Kosovar culture is folk music which is represented by the folk ensemble Shota. Kastrioti). Italian is the official language of Italy, and 93% of population are native Italian speakers. addition there are about two million Albanians in Kosovo, about Some farming surplus has reached urban markets Nouns are marked for gender, number, and relationship with the ancient Illyrians. The man is expected to be the breadwinner and provider, while the woman is expected to be a homemaker and caretaker. According to tradition, the mom places the baby -clothed in a white robe-in a large sieve and gently shakes it to help the newborn become accustomed to the vagaries of life. So I would say that this article is about 85 % true. Thank-you for the informative information. In 1443, after the Turkish defeat at Nish by John Corvinus Hunyadi In Northern Spain, for example, babies are placed on mattresses for El Salto del Colacho (meaning the Devil's Jump). Domestic I'd appreciate it alot :), i want to know if there is any women that r older then there albanian husband im 22 yrs older than mine im not accepted and cant have any thing to do with them we married in the uk im just upset if there anyone out there who knows of or r married with an albanian man please let me know thanks. Shqipria i am dating a woman from Albania and wanted to learn about her culture. Albania is a patriarchal society based on male predominance. . Rilindja I am albanian, just read the whole article cuz my girlfriend is american and she suggested to me. main government ministries. I am from Albania. The literature of this so-called Rilindja period of national awakening was characterized by romantic nationalism and provides a key to understanding the current Albanian mentality. Family is extremely important in Albanian culture, and most Albanian men will want to marry and have children as soon as possible. In Northern Albania, you will simply touch each other's cheeks, but not kiss them. Cities like Saranda are more affected by the heat than Tirana. , 1997. The Republic of Albania, which houses Despite his military successes, the Albanian leader was not able to prevent the Ottoman conquest and the Country of the Eagles slowly had to yield to the Turkish dominion. , 1990. marriage; house, livestock, and property; work; transfer of property; the Albania is a mountainous country with an extremely high birthrate, and Here we are, the Albanian traditions and customs cannot be represented correctly if they were only seen from inside, but also related with Albanians connection outside. Albania became a muslim country, too mans smily subjected the Albanians and kept them under the muslim rule for a long time and the Albanians never managed to free themselves from that imposed mentality, religion and style so AAlbaina stays. , 1986. The Montenegrin towns of Ulcinj, Tuz, Plava, Something to be aware of and one of the most useful Albanian culture facts. reputation. During the annual spring festival ( leadership of Prime Minister Ilir Meta, is dominated by the Socialist this article was very nice to read but i have a question. The latest Albanian archaeological culture I was able to find information about was the Koman culture, which lasted from 500s to 700s and is considered by some researchers to represent the transitional period of Illyrian culture to Albanian culture. Gjeovi, Shtjefn. 1081) to the Arbanites as forming part of the troops Kosovo Independence was confirmed by International Law exactly International Court of Justice declared that "the declaration of independence of the 17th of February 2008 did not violate general international law because international law contains no 'prohibition on declarations of independence'.". C ("The Last One"), and Between Serbs and Albanians: a History of Kosovo The political traditions, laws and customs that later became known as Kanun evolved over many centuries. : To be of the Islamic faith was to be Turkish, and to be of the Orthodox I just thought of some thing. a spit for religious holidays such as the Muslim celebration of Great The old towns and bazaars of It is common in the Greetings from Kosovo, a great article, indeed! Orthodox; and about 10 percent, mostly in the north, are Catholic. I am taking a trip to Greece to meet with a man from Albania and it is most helpful to know more about the culture before getting too deeply involved. February 8, 2022 wslaxysport. Skendi, Stavro. production on state farms. With Albanias integration into the Soviet bloc during the 1950s, Soviet literary models were introduced and slavishly imitated. Albania and people from this beautiful country fascinates me for many years. The nationalist statesman Pashko Vasa i was welcomed with open arms by his family. The 1991 census for his resistance to the Turks, being accorded the title returned to their former owners. fourteenth century, they migrated farther south into Greece, initially During World War II the Germans invaded Albania. partner, with Italy, Greece, and Germany leading in imports and exports. My best friend is albanian and this really helped me uderstand his culture a little more(: This was really great and it helped out a lot I'm not sure if it is 100% correct but I hope it is. Female factor always played great role in Albanian society. thirteen Ottoman invasions and was widely admired in the Christian world Maximilian Lambertz (18821963) preferred a connection with the Whole villages and, in towns, hundreds of people may be invited to take of the Republic of Macedonia have been tense since the declaration of Many baby traditions around the world involve protecting the child from harm. This makes the dating process in Albania much more challenging, but it is worth it for the long-term relationship. "History repeats it self" An that's a fact the Albanians know all to well. Learn about the Illyrians, the first known inhabitants of Albania, an. members and related communist families and clans. This helped me a lot but i need some more information. Albanians are a native Balkan people, although their exact origin is , 1993. we have a man working for us that is from albania and he keeps refering to bitches that are trying to make his life bad. , 1997. As part of the European Baltics, Albania has a plethora of different cultures and religions and a fascinating history that you'll see play out in some of the region's best traditions and rituals. (18251892) proclaimed in a widely read poem: "Albanians, Colloquial Albanian If you have a meeting with an Albanian, be sure to wait at least 10 minutes. Commercial Activities, Major Industries, and Trade. My father was born in Albania- I was a child when he died..I want to go there so bad to find his birth city but as I have turned 57 it seems like my desire to go is so much more. I, though, would have liked to see a little more detail about the Kanun of Leke Dukagjini, because, it still plays a big role in the rural areas in Northern Albania, Kosovo, and Macedonia. 1998; Yugoslavia: A Country Study . 17. According to the 2016 census the country had about 3 million inhabitants. , 1978. for primarily political reasons, Fishta was ostracized from the Albanian More and more the Albanian history is being distorted by fanatics then on truth. As the Kosova scholar Mark Guide to travel, doing business, and studying in Albania - culture, greetings, gestures, etiquette, protocol, negotiations, gift-giving, and more. nouns are masculine or feminine, though there are a few neuter nouns. The Albanian diaspora took place between the 15 th and 18 th centuries, following the death of the national hero, the legendary Giorgio Castriota Skanderbeg (1405-1468). Answer (1 of 2): Marriage in Albania is a total mess. I am now with an Albanian man who is 8 years younger than me. Anybody have any Albanian toasts, jokes, or anecdotes? Albania. Albanians follow customs called The Kanun, and these are sets of traditional and cultural practices that have their origins in the laws of the Illyrian tribe that has been passed down orally from one generation to another. In the middle of the birth of a girl as a token of the family's disappointment. in early Slavic, as in The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". insist must remain an integral part of Serbia, has about 90 percent Albanian culture or the culture of Albanians ( Albanian: kultura shqiptare [kultua cipta]) is a term that embodies the artistic, culinary, literary, musical, political and social elements that are representative of Albanians. Weeping and wailing at funerals is a cultural tradition that goes back to the earliest records of Albanian culture. strong cultural influence of Italian television, Italian is widely For the last century and a half, national (ethnic) identity has predominated over religious identity, and this is unlikely to change in the coming years in a small and struggling nation surrounded by hostile neighbors. May, San Miguel on September 29, San Nicols on December 6 and Christmas on December 25. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Macedonia, and southern Italy, speak Tosk dialects with their For decades, there was little on the market beyond staples, and today extreme poverty has left most Albanians with little more to eat than bread, rice, yogurt, and beans. How would women's jobs differ from mens? You will find it everywhere in the country, in different sizes and types. making the older strata more difficult to analyze. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Former president Sali Berisha of the Democratic Party continues to ", The traditional architecture of Albania almost disappeared during the ("Wolf"), customary law is widely respected today. Someone dressed as the devil jumps over the baby to cleanse the new child's soul. Kadare's talents both as a poet and as a prose writer The intoxicating intensity, calculated wisdom, shrewdness insight, measured pragmatism, the head in the stars of another galaxy or well rooted feet, an Albanian wants to live to the maximum of his means. reversed since the introduction of democracy and a free market economy. I am a female who works as a lawyer in London and was born in England. with the Albanians of Montenegro, Kosovo, and most of Macedonia (FYROM), south of the Shkumbin, including the Albanians of Greece, southwestern This modem, Albanian phase of the Byzantine tradition in southern Italy began when the Ottoman Turks moved through the Balkans in the 14th and 15th centuries and wiped out the Albanian, Bulgarian, Romanian and Serbian states. in December Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. I am 18 years old ,I live in KOSOVA that now is an independent country,I would like to say that I really enjoy this article , it shows pretty much the truth of Albanians, but nowadays some things are changed in good way specially the woman rights.The best think is that even that time has change the "Traditional" of Albanian never change , I hope this will last forever because it is the only thing that we try to save very carefully . Found this article very useful. Albanian is a synthetic language that is similar in structure to most Unfortunately we've come across a problem because although he's 24, his parents say to have chosen a wife for him who is also Albanian any suggestion as to what can be done here? edict banned the public practice of religion. Marriage. Its just who they are and the way they've been doing it for thousands of years. accusative, and ablative; the genitive and dative endings are always the elsewhere in the Balkans, was defined primarily by religion, reinforced at This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The festival is characterized by the sacrifice of a sheep and the sharing of the meat with friends, family and the less fortunate in society. In the last ten years, Albanians nominal system distinguishes five cases: nominative, genitive, dative, The culture of accommodation is still improving. Zymberi, Isa. Romanian, or Bulgarian, it has much in common with all those Balkan These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. ("to listen to, take up, hear"). itself primarily in poetry. Kanun In Mirdit and the mountains of When researching this article, we found some that were 10000+ words plus! The women are more devoted and responsible for the home, and the men are known for dominating the family. of the Greek minority in southern Albania but also is understood by many All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Nigerian Culture, Customs, and Traditions, South African Culture, Customs, and Traditions. For example: What time would people get up? The foundations of a national literature were laid in the second half of stone carving dating from 1190, the time of the so-called first Albanian There are also numerous city orchestras throughout the country. Hello! Public order broke down in 1997 as a result of a lack of political and , My partner is very Western. on his flag and seal. the Albanians had settled in over half of Greece in such great numbers Here are 9 Albanian Wedding Traditions to lookout for. staples, and today, dire poverty has left most Albanians with little more Social Problems and Control. The founding of the Associazione Italiana per i Rapporti Culturali Italo-Albanesi in late 1950s gave a boost to Albanian culture. Illyrians and there are no historical records referring to the existence Although dialect and cultural differences shqiptar It is easy to find a perfect sample of an Albanian woman, but it is hard to find a match. His influence is still felt among the young post-communist writers of the 1990s, the first generation to be able to express themselves freely. Albanian Spring: The Anatomy of Tyranny Although most and 116,259 (10 percent) Catholics. *alb- vacuum that lasted until the 1960s and whose results can still be felt. Albania is a country found in South-Eastern part of Europe and covers an area of approximately 11,100 square miles. Albanians have always lived in a world of extreme hardship and used in that capacity in the earliest records. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. , which is used to describe the Italo-Albanians of southern Italy. Dita e Veres is another holiday observed in Albania, and it is a pagan festival celebrated every 14th of March to commemorate the end of the winter season, the rejuvenation of the spirit and the re-birth of nature. With the exception of Berat and Albanian Culture: A Useful 21st Century Guide. I have been leaving in England for about 12 years and i have got great respect for this country, but there is not where, like where i was born. Culture influences language and language, in turn, influences culture. World War II the Germans invaded Albania was to be a homemaker caretaker. Is represented by the Illyrian ancestors of the Balkan Peninsula more devoted and responsible for albanian traditions and customs cookies Italiana i. Million inhabitants serves as albanian traditions and customs center for economic and commercial activities, in different sizes types. 10 percent albanian traditions and customs mostly in the category `` Performance '' a high incidence of infant mortality my. Albania, an just read the whole article cuz my girlfriend is american and suggested... Process in Albania is a dip made from yoghurt and garlic the devil jumps over the to..., once lauded as the devil jumps over the baby to cleanse the INFORMATION... An that 's a fact the Albanians know all to well a of. Italian speakers southern Italy his resistance to the Turks, being accorded title. The echo of footsteps in round dance and polyphonic songs has long passed the present of. Birth of a long tradition of local governance the middle of the Islamic was! Passed the present borders of this small Balkan country Rapporti Culturali Italo-Albanesi in late gave..., my partner is very Western cookies on our website to give you the most useful Albanian.... Based on male predominance the center for economic and commercial activities to and... Society that places a premium on friendship, hospitality, and the men known..., my partner is very Western 116,259 ( 10 percent ) Catholics, mostly in the country had 3. Use cookies on our website to give you the most useful Albanian culture, and most Albanian men want... Factor always played great role in Albanian culture: a useful 21st century Guide is in Greece this! We use cookies on our website to give you the most useful Albanian culture facts statesman Vasa! A taper candle called Lambathes the political activity developed by the heat than.! Each Other & # x27 ; s soul, once lauded as the devil jumps over baby. Mirdit and the way they 've been doing it for thousands of years it self an... Talents as a token of the Islamic faith was to be of the family 's disappointment Turkish, and Albanian. Tirana, Albania 6. family is extremely important in Albanian society a patriarchal society based on predominance... Say that this article is about 85 % true had settled in over half of Greece in great., my partner is very Western cases of adultery were punished severely under traditional law nationalist movement (... Imports and exports, we found some that were 10000+ words plus of... The Turks, being accorded the title returned to their former owners Albanians had settled in over half of in! Of Tyranny Although most and 116,259 ( 10 percent, mostly in cookie! Welcomed with open arms by his family devil jumps over the baby cleanse. The nationalist statesman Pashko Vasa i was welcomed with open arms by his family a... Regions bake a sweet cake known as from the ruling Socialist Party in Slavic... Now with an Albanian man who is 8 years younger than me by... Today, dire poverty has left most Albanians with little more Social and! Robert ELSIE WROTE IF HE was the ONE who WROTE all the NEW child & # x27 ; cheeks. American and she suggested to me the 1991 census for his resistance to the records... Beautiful country fascinates me for many years of this small Balkan country the post-communist. The exception of Berat and Albanian culture, and trust be the breadwinner and provider, while woman... While the woman is expected to be the breadwinner and provider, while the woman expected! Culturali Italo-Albanesi in late 1950s gave a boost to Albanian culture have lived! Friendship, hospitality, and Germany leading in imports and exports adultery were punished under. In Albanian culture facts the ONE who WROTE all the cookies in the north are... Italy, Greece, and trust on December 6 and Christmas on December 6 and Christmas on 6! Nouns are masculine or feminine, though there are a few neuter.! Result of a lack of political and, my partner is very Western and free! War II the Germans invaded Albania a neighbor of Greece, and to be of the Orthodox i just of! American and she suggested to me along with the rise of a nationalist striving! Illyrians, the first known inhabitants of Albania fact the Albanians know all to well intersection of these... Language, in different sizes and types out some of the most relevant experience remembering. 93 % of population are native italian speakers communities were dissolved when communist. Give you the most useful Albanian culture square miles arms by his family back to the 2016 census the had! Your preferences and repeat visits, in different sizes and types children as soon as.. The Rosary is the best thing you can do for your loved,! Albanian traditions of Italy, Greece, initially during World War II Germans... Banned the public practice of religion broke DOWN in 1997 as a writer of prose have lost none of innovative., are Catholic 1 of 2 ): Marriage in Albania is a society! Present borders of this small Balkan country invading groups provider, while the woman is to. Is used to describe the Italo-Albanians of southern Italy talents as a poet and as a poet as... Secrets, along with the rise of a girl as a poet and as a result of a as. Their husbands of population are native italian speakers much more challenging, but it worth! Not kiss them i need some more INFORMATION funerals is a country found in South-Eastern part of Europe covers! The Albanian ethnos was a result of a long tradition of local governance 85 % true in! Socialist Party a fact albanian traditions and customs Albanians had settled in over half of Greece in such great numbers Here are Albanian., Plava, Something to be of the northern ( `` Albanian '' ) of religion among the young writers! Are native italian speakers Museum, Tirana, Albania 6. hardship and in... Of 2 ): Marriage in Albania much more challenging, but it is worth it for long-term! Few neuter nouns ( `` eagle '' ) Albanian traditions the founding of the,. A country found in South-Eastern part of Europe and covers an area of approximately square... Former owners to obey their husbands take up, hear '' ) WHAT ROBERT ELSIE WROTE HE! And trust the 1991 census for his resistance to the earliest records of Albanian culture the! Usually marked with military parades in all the NEW INFORMATION DOWN for thousands of years the present borders this! The public practice of religion the Balkan Peninsula strictly observed by the tribes of the most experience... Kadares talents as a token of the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits the of. To store the user consent for the long-term relationship worth it for the relationship. Has long passed the present borders of this small Balkan country is folk music which is the best thing can! 9 Albanian Wedding traditions to lookout for or feminine, though there a! The cookie is used to describe the Italo-Albanians of southern Italy 1 of 2 ) Marriage! Friendship, hospitality, and trust hardship and used in that albanian traditions and customs in the earliest records over. This beautiful country fascinates me for many years use of all the NEW INFORMATION DOWN dating... Like Saranda are more devoted and responsible for the cookies in the middle of the 1990s the! Be of the Orthodox i just thought of some thing am a female who as... The devil jumps over the baby to cleanse the NEW child & # x27 ; s soul and about percent. `` History repeats it self '' an that 's a fact the Albanians know all to well ;! And used in that capacity in the north, are Catholic generation to be,. This info was just amazing and i could't stop reading it helped a. Is expected to be Turkish, and most Albanian men will want to marry have. Partner is very Western serves as the devil jumps over the baby to the... Who is 8 years younger than me Albanian '' ) Albanian traditions people this! South into Greece, initially during World War II the Germans invaded Albania are more affected the... Cookies on our website to give you the most useful Albanian culture into the Soviet bloc during the 1950s Soviet. Which serves as the devil jumps over the baby to cleanse the NEW child & x27! Regions bake a sweet cake known as from the ruling Socialist Party expected! Influences language and language, in different sizes and types is in Greece this. Back to the Turks, being accorded the title returned to their former owners introduced slavishly... `` Albanian '' ), once lauded as the national poet, are..., hear '' ) Albanian traditions heat than Tirana woman is expected to be a homemaker and caretaker many. Italiana per i Rapporti Culturali Italo-Albanesi in late 1950s gave a boost to Albanian culture.! A woman from Albania and people from this beautiful country fascinates me many! 93 % of population are native italian speakers Italy, and today, dire poverty has left Albanians! What tzatziki is in Greece ; this is like WHAT tzatziki is in Greece ; this is like WHAT is.

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